Plant Genetics Daily One Liner (5)

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Plant Genetics Daily One LinerPlant Genetics Daily One Liner

Agriculture Question & Answer

  Question Answer
1 Cell theory was given by?  M.J. Schleiden and T.Schwann (1939)
2 Which is known as physical basis of life? Protoplasm
3 Which cell organelle is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? Ribosome
4 Rough ER is associated with? Ribosome
5 Progeny of a single plant, obtained by asexual reproduction? Clone
6 Which organelle of cell is known as dustbin of cell? Vacuoles
7 Which organelles of cell are found only in plants?  Plastids, Spherosome
8 Which plastid of cell is responsible for colour in plants? Chromoplast
9 The process of using information (genetic material) from DNA to construct m-RNA? Transcription
10 An expression of one gene depends on the presence or absence of another gene in an individual?  Epistasis/gene interaction
11 Self pollinated species are also known as?  Autogamous species
12 Name the prokaryotic organism which does not contain mitochondria? Bacteria
13 Often Cross pollination crops are? Safflower, Arhar, Cotton and Sorghum
14 Mass selection is always based on? Phenotype
15 Name the leucoplast which functions as the storage of oil? Lipoplast

  Question Answer
16 Who coined the term genetics?  W. Bateson (1905)
17 Nucleus was discovered by? Robert Brown (1983)
18 Bulk method was 1st used by? Nilson Ehle (1908)
19 pollinated species is grown without selections? Bulk
20 Most commonly used method for selection from segregation generations of crosses in self pollinated crops? Pedigree method
21 Clonal selection mostly used in the crop? Ginger
22 A variety produced by crossing in all combinations a number of lines that combine well each other? Synthetic variety
23 Synthetic variety is maintained by?  Self pollination
24 The main function of Golgi body is? Packing & Transport of food materials
25 Double cross hybrids of maize are developed by?  CGMS line
26 Loss or decrease in vigour and fitness as a result of inbreeding.? Inbreeding Depression
27 An important male sterility source of sorghum? CK-60
28 Natural genetic engineer? Agrobacterium
29 Highly ID is found in?  Alfalfa and Carrot
30 When superiority of the hybrid to the standard commercial check variety?  Economic heterosis

Plant Genetics Daily One Liner

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3 thoughts on “Plant Genetics Daily One Liner (5)”

  1. Thank you so much sir plz provide daily one liner questions related to the genetics and plant breeding

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