Coffee questions and answers
HORTICULTUR
Coffee
S.N. | Question | Answer |
1. | Botanical name? | Coffea spp. |
2. | Family? | Rubiaceae |
3. | Origin? | Ethopia and Sudan |
4. | How many races of coffee? | Two race(Arabica & Robusta) |
5. | Arabica coffee-Coffea arabica-self pollinated (2n-22) and Caffeine? | 0.8-1.4% |
6. | Robusta coffee-Coffea Canephora-cross pollinated (21-44) and Caffeine? | 17-4% |
7. | India’s rank in coffee production in the world is? | VI |
8. | Seeds of the coffee plant? | Coffee beans |
9. | Arabica-coffee for higher elevation while Robusta coffee for? | Lower elevation |
10. | Coffee fruit with single seed is called? | Pea berry |
11. | Tree coffee (coffea liberica) is source of resistance to? | Leaf rust |
12 | Coffee is IInd important commodity in world trade after? | Petroleum products |
13. | Coffee contains-Niacin which is useful to cure? | Skin diseases |
14. | Training: By single stem is followed in? | India |
15. | Method of processing? | Wet method & Dry method |
16. | By wet method to produce? | Parchment coffee |
17. | By dry method to produce? | Cherry coffee |
18. | In India- Arabica is processed as? | Parchment coffee |
19. | Robusta is processed as? | Cherry coffee |
20. | The cured coffee is called ……….. which is traded in the market? | Green coffee |
21. | Spacing for Robusta coffee? | 3 x 3 m |
22. | Pruning time? | June-July to August September |
23. | Soil stirring is practiced in coffee is called? | Scuffling |
24. | Which coffee is most widely grown? | Arabia coffee |
25. | S-795 (Robusta)- Most popular variety, occupy? | 70% of total coffee area |
26. | Cauvery-Cattura x hybrido-de-timor, variety suitable for high density planting and resistant to? | Rust |
27. | Spacing for Arabica coffee? |
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Varieties | ||
S-795 (Robusta) | Cauvery | Kent–mutant |
Agro | San Ramon (mutant) | Chandragiri |
Cioccie | Chicks | Blue mountain |
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