Watermelon All Important One Liner Questions

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Watermelon Crop All Important Points

Agriculture Question & Answer Watermelon

Crop:- Watermelon

  Question Answer
1 Botanical Name? Citrullus lanatus
2 Family? Cucurbitaceae
3 Origin? Tropical Africa
4 Soil? Sandy loam
5 pH range? 6.5-7.5 
6 Chromosome number? 2n=22
7 Type of vegetable? Pepo
8 Edible portion? Fruit
9 TSS range? 8-13%
10
Fruit contain water percentage?
95%
11 Main bitter susbstance is found? Tetracyclic triterpenes
12 Which stage come coincide with each other? Seed maturity and edible maturity
13 potassium contains is found per 100gm watermelon? 160 mg
14 Presence of Pigment? Anthocyanin & lycopene
15 White heart at central position shows? Poor quality fruits

  Question Answer
16 Metallic sound at the time of Harvesting shows? Immaturity
17 Heavy dull sound at the time of Harvesting shows? Maturity
18 The drying of tendril at the base of the fruit is also a sign of? Maturity
19 Yield losses up to been observed due to weeds? 30%
20 Seed rate? 4-4.5 kg/ha
21 Season of sowing? November- December
22 Cool nights and warm days are ideal for accumulation of sugars in? Watermelon
23 Watermelon is grown in relay system just before digging? potatoes
24 Application of TIBA (20-25 ppm), boron (3-4 ppm) and calcium (20-25 ppm) is recommended to increase? Fruiting
25 Bud necrosis in watermelon is due to? Aphids (Aphis craccivora)
26 Introduced variety
  • Asahi Yamato
  • Improved Shipper
  • Sugar Baby (11-139%TSS)
  • Dixie cream
  • New Hemisphire midget
27 Selection variety
  • Durgapura Meetha
  • Pusa Rasal
  • Durgapura Kesar (Yellow fleshed variety)
28 Hybrid variety
  • Arka Manik
  • Arka Jyoti
  • Pusa Bedana (Triploid): Tetra-2 x Pusa Rasal (Seedless Variety)
29
Pusa Bedana is released by?
Dr. Kihara
30
Which variety is suitable for long distance transport?
Arka Manik
31 Antheracnose, Powdery mildew & downy mildew resistant variety?  Arka Manik
32 Privaie Sector Hybrid variety
  • Madhur
  • Milan
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