Mango India Full Information
Fruit Mango India Full Information
Mango All Important Points that useful for your All Agricultural Exams
Questions | Answer | |
1 | Botanical name? | Mangifera Indica |
2 | Family? | Anacardiaceae |
3 | Origin? | Indo Burma region |
4 | Chromosome number? | 2n=40 |
5 | Fruit type? | Drupe |
6 | Edible part is known as? | Mesocarp |
7 | Flower known as? | Cymose |
8 | Mango fruits are good source of? | Vitamin-A |
9 | TSS percent? | 20% |
10 | Mango also known as? | King of fruits National fruit (India) Bathroom fruit |
11 | Suitable climate? | Tropical climate |
12 | Which type of root found? | Tap roots |
13 | Longevity of seeds? | 30 days |
14 | Commercial propagation is done by the method? | Veneer grafting |
15 | Pollination done by? | Housefly (Musca domestica) |
Questions | Answer | |
16 | Wearing habit? | Terminal |
17 | Normal planting space? | 10M × 10M |
18 | High density planting space?(Amrapali variety) | 2.5 M × 2.5 M |
19 | Most popular varieties in India? | Alphanso |
20 | Sweetest variety is? | Chousa |
21 | Seedless variety? | Sindhu |
22 | Spongy tissue resistant variety? | Ratna |
23 | Which variety suitable for processing? | Kesar |
24 | Which variety fruits are like “Apple Shape”? | Rumani |
25 | Mutant variety? | Rosica |
26 | Caging technique of breeding first used by ? | Dr. R N Singh |
27 | Mango hybridization work was first started by?(1911 Pune) | Burns and Prayag |
28 | Blacktip was first observed by? | Woodhouse (1909) |
29 | Malformation was first observed in? | Bihar (1891) |
30 | Spongy tissue was first observed by? | Cheema and Dhani (1934) |
Mango India Full Information
Questions | Answer | |
31 | Major insect-pest of mango? | Mango mealy bug Mango Hopper Stem borer Fruit fly Stone weevil |
32 | “Powdery mildew” in mango caused by? | Odium mangiferae |
33 | ‘Anthracnose’ in mango caused by? | Colletotrichum gloesporoides |
34 | ‘Malformation’ in mango? | fusarium monilliformae |
35 | ‘Black tip’ in mango due to deficiency of? | Boron |
36 | ‘Internal fruit necrosis’ in mango due to deficiency of? | Boron |
37 | Gum extract from mango due to deficiency of? | Copper |
38 | ‘Leaf scorching’ in mango due to deficiency of? | Potassium |
39 | ‘Spongy tissue’ in mango due to? | Heat convection |
40 | “Powdery mildew” resistant variety of mango? | Lal Sinduri |
41 | ‘Anthracnose’ resistant variety of mango? | Edward |
42 | ‘Malformation’ susceptible varieties of mango? | Bombay green Chausa |
44 | Clustering/ Jhumka in mango due to? |
|
45 | Ideal temperature for mango cultivation? | 24-27°C |
Mango India Full Information
Questions | Answer | |
46 | The total number of flowers of mango are converted into fruits.? | 0.1% (1 out of 1000) |
47 | What is the “relative density” of Dashehari variety of mango? | 1.02 |
48 | Best Irrigation method for mango field? | Ring method |
49 | Number of perfect (bisexual) flower highest in which variety? | Langra (68.9%) |
50 | Number of perfect (bisexual) flower lowest in which variety? | Rumani (0.74%) |
56 | Late maturing mango variety is? | Fazli (Bihar) |
57 | “Villiacoluban” mango variety used for dwarfing effect in? | Alphanso (MH) |
58 | “Olour” mango variety used to for dwarfing effect in? | Langra Himsagar |
59 | “Rumani” mango variety used to for dwarfing effect in? | Dashehari (UP) |
60 | Salt resistant root-stock of mango are? |
Kurukkan Movandan Nekkare |
61 | Which variety of mango known as mother of all coloured cultivars of mango and useful for making preserve? | Mulgoa |
Mango India Full Information
Questions | Answer | |
62 | Area % under mango production out of total fruits sowing area? | 34.9% |
63 | Production % of mango out of total fruits production? | 21.2 % |
64 | Which state has the highest production of mango?? | Uttar Pradesh (4.55MT) |
65 | Which state has the highest area of mango? |
ANDHRA PRADESH (0.363M/ha) |
66 | Highest Export of Mangoes (Fresh/Dried) from India to which Country? | United Arab Emirates |
67 | Planting time of mango? | June-July |
68 | Flowering time of mango in North India? | Feb.-March |
69 | Flowering time of mango in South & west India? | Nov.-Dec. |
73 | If the temperature is high during the flowering season, then what kind of flowers are more? | Bisexual flower |
74 | Amrapali and Mallika varieties of mango developed from? | IARI New Delhi |
75 | Arka Puneet and Arka Anmol varieties of mango are developed from? | IIHR Bangalore |
76 | The blossoming is done for controlling of? | Malformation |
77 | Vapor heat treatment (VHT) is recommended for disinfection of mango against? | Fruit fly Stone weevil |
78 | Soil suitable for mango cultivation? | Well drained loamy soil |
79 | Which hormones are sprayed to prevent mango fruits from falling?? | NAA & 2,4-D |
Regular bearing varieties | ||
Neelam | Gulabkhas | Totapari |
Off season bearing varieties | ||
Niranjan | Madhulica | |
Exotic coloured cultivars varieties | ||
Julie | Zilette | Langra & Dasheri |
Hybrid varieties | ||
Amrapali | Sindhu | Ratna & Mallika |
Polyembryony varieties | ||
Bappakai | Olour | Mulgoa & goa |
Bellary | Villiacoluban | Chandrakaran |
Early maturing varieties | ||
Bombay green | Alphanso | Bombay yellow |
Gopal Bhog | kasulkhas | |
Mid season Maturing varieties | ||
Langra & Dasheri | Gulab Khas | Krishna Bhog |
Late Maturing varieties | ||
Chausa | Fazli | Manpasand |
Kanchan | Neelam | Amrapali |
‘Spongy tissue’ resistant | ||
Neelam | Ratna | Deshehari |
Arka Puneet | Arka Aruna | Arka Anmol |
Mango India Full Information
Parents | Hybrid (trick) | |
1 | Dasheri × Neelam | Amrapali (DNA) |
2 | Neelam × Dasheri | Mallika (NDM) |
3 | Neelam × Alphanso | Ratna (NAR) |
4 | Ratna × Alphanso | Sindhu (RAS) |
5 | Banganpalli × Alphanso | Arka Aruna (BAA) |
6 | Alphanso × Banganpalli | Arka Puneet (ABA) |
7 | Neelam × Chausa | H-59 (NCH) |
8 | Neelam × Langra | H-61 (NLH) |
9 | Alphanso × Janardan Prasad | Arka Anmol (AJA) |
10 | Amrapali. × Janardan Prasad | Aam shankar 1084 (AJA) |
11 | Totapuri × Kesar | Sai Sugandha (TKS) |
Mango India Full Information
Questions | Answer | |
1 | The normal planting space of mango? | 10m × 10m |
2 | The only mutant cultivar of mango is? | Rosica |
3 | Most exported variety of mango is? | Alphonso |
4 | Seedless variety of mango is (devloped at FRS vengurula)? | Sindhu |
5 | The off season mango variety is? | Niranjan |
6 | The regular bearing varieties of mango are? | Neelum, Banglora, Pairy, |
7 | Dwarf variety of mango is? | Amrapali |
8 | Seedless variety of mango is? | Sindhu |
9 | Suitable variety for processing in mango is? | Alphanso |
10 | ‘Alphanso” variety of mango is grown in? | Maharastra |
20 | Mango variety suitable for high density planting is? | Amrapali |
21 | High density planting (2.5 m × 2.5 m) of mango is done in? | Amrapali variety |
22 | Most popular variety of India? | Alphanso |
23 | Regular bearer varieties of mango? |
|
24 | Internal fruit necrosis in Mango is due to? | Boron deficiency |
25 | Spongy tissue is due to? | Convection heats |
26 | Internal fruit necrosis in Mango is due to? | Boron deficiency |
27 | Deblossoing is done for? | Control of malformation |
28 | Bearing habit of mango is? | Terminal |
29 | Leading Mango producing state having maximum area under mango? | Uttar Pradesh |
30 | Mango inflorescence contains, which type of flowers? | Male and hermaphrodite |
31 | Which type of incompatibility is found in mango? | Gemtophytic |
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Mango India Full Information
Mango seed rate?
plant population- 10000/10*10=100 per ha.
1600 plants per hectare
Distance 10×10
Very low content in mango
Thanks for sending mango india full information
Please send me now about sugarcane crops all information
Which var of mango in which pinching is done
No. of flower per panicle: 1000-6000
Racemose is the inflorescences type in mango !
Sporophytic Self-incompatibility found in mango.
Thankyou so much for this valuable information sir