Custard Apple Important One Liner

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Custard apple questions and answers

Custard Apple
 Horticulture

Custard Apple

  Question Answer
1 Botanical name?  Annona squamosa
2 Family ? Annonaceae
3 Origin? Tropical America and West India
4 Among Annonaceous fruit, custard Apple is most favourite in? India
6 Cherimoya is considered to be best fruit of ? Annonaceae family
7 Custard apple contains  sugar? 20%
8 Cherimoya is mostly restricted to? Assam and hills of South India.
9 Most annonaceous fruits are acclimatized to? Tropical climate.
10  Commonly used as a rootstock for most of the annonas? Annona reticulata
11 Custard apple produce single crop in a year during August-October is South India and September-November in? North India.
12 Custard Apple Excellent source of vitamin C and manganese. Also Good source of? Thiamine and Vitamin B6
  Commonly propagated by? Seeds
  Viability of seeds lasts through best seeds give best germination for? 3-4 years
14 Fruits mature in about days from anthesis? 100 -120 
15 Maturity indices:-
  • Yellowish white colour has been developed between the segments.
  • Initial cracking in carpels.
  Yield  80- 100 fruits/ tree
  Main Pest :-   Mealy bugs
Diseases:-
  Anthracnose Colletotrichum gloeosporiodes
  Alternaria leaf spot Alternaria alternata.

 

Varieties
British Guinea British Guinea Barbados seedling
Kakarlapahad Mahaboob nagar Washinghton
Saharanpur Purandhar (Pune)  
Hybrids Varieties
Arka sahan– less no. of seeds (10/100g wt), high brix-31°. It cross between Annona atemoya x Annona squamosa
African Pride– It is cross between cherimoya x Custard Apple.
 
 
 
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